Social Security cards
Homeless Ohioans could replace IDs for free
HB 472 would also let shelters and homeless-service nonprofits keep consented copies of birth records and Social Security cards, so people do not have to rebuild the same paperwork after each loss.

A missing ID or birth record can block housing, work and benefits. This Ohio bill tries to remove that hurdle by waiving replacement fees and letting trusted service providers store copies of key documents with consent.
- Replacement IDs and vital records would be free for qualifying homeless residents.
- Shelters and homeless-service nonprofits could store copies of key documents with consent.
- Covered papers include Social Security cards and birth records.
- Government agencies would not count as nonprofits under the storage rule.
- In Ohio, a missing birth record or state ID can stop a person without stable housing from applying for an apartment, starting a job or proving eligibility for benefits
In Ohio, a missing birth record or state ID can stop a person without stable housing from applying for an apartment, starting a job or proving eligibility for benefits. The bill would waive fees for an identification card and for vital statistics records, including birth records, for people experiencing homelessness.
It also would let a homeless shelter or nonprofit agency serving them keep physical or digital copies of key documents with consent, so a Social Security card, a certification of birth or a certified copy of a birth record does not have to be rebuilt from scratch each time it goes missing.
The papers that open doors
For many people, the hard part is not just getting to the right office. It is paying to replace the same papers again and again after a move, a theft or a night spent carrying everything they own. Waiving those fees means the state would be taking one cost out of the way before the next barrier shows up.
Keeping consented copies in a shelter or service office is meant to do the same thing from the other direction. If a person needs to prove identity for housing, work or services, the record is already somewhere safer than a backpack or a pocket.
A narrower set of hands
The bill does draw boundaries. It defines “homeless shelter” and “individual experiencing homelessness” by existing Ohio law, and it says the nonprofit case-management category does not include governmental agencies. That keeps the storage role with shelters and nongovernmental service providers, not any office that happens to work with vulnerable residents.