Require Health Care Professionals
Ohio bill would send abuse reports to police and child services
HB 346 would require health care professionals to report suspected abuse or neglect to both a peace officer and the county child services agency. It also reaches some people under 21 with developmental disabilities or physical impairments.
Ohio’s V.J.’s Law would require a single suspicion to reach both law enforcement and county child services at once. The bill also applies to some people under 21 with developmental disabilities or physical impairments when the warning signs point to abuse or neglect.
- Health care professionals would have to report suspected abuse or neglect to both police and child services.
- The rule applies to children under 18 and some people under 21 with disabilities or impairments.
- Reports would go to the county where the child lives or where the abuse happened.
- If the reporter is a peace officer, the report goes to county child services.
- In Ohio, a suspicious injury or other warning sign would no longer be funneled through just one office
In Ohio, a suspicious injury or other warning sign would no longer be funneled through just one office. Under V.J.'s Law, health care professionals acting in an official or professional capacity would have to report suspected child abuse or neglect immediately to both a peace officer and the public children services agency in the county where the child lives, or where the abuse or neglect is happening or has happened.
The change is aimed at making sure the same concern reaches both systems without delay. For families, that means a report is more likely to trigger both a law-enforcement response and a child-welfare response at the same time.
A second call, not a second burden
The reporting duty applies when a health care professional knows, or has reasonable cause to suspect, that a child under 18 has suffered or faces abuse or neglect. It also extends to some people under 21 who have a developmental disability or physical impairment when the suspected harm points to abuse or neglect.
If more than one health care professional is involved, they can designate one of them to make the report. And if the person making the report is a peace officer, the bill directs the report to the county public children services agency instead of back to another officer.
That structure matters because it is built around the same warning reaching both desks at once. The bill does not wait for one agency to relay the information to the other.
Why the overlap matters
The practical effect is simple: one suspicion would no longer depend on a single channel. Child welfare and law enforcement would both be alerted right away, which could matter in cases where time, location and who hears the first report all shape what happens next.
Available vote records show the bill advanced without recorded no votes.